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Harlequin Tongs, Silver, Birmingham, London, United Kingdom, ca. 1850-1870.

REGISTERED ANTIQUITY – NON-EXPORTABLE ITEM.

 

Object Detail

 

Sugar tongs were an essential part of the traditional English tea service, used for lifting sugar cubes into delicate teacups. First introduced in the 17th century, sugar tongs developed out of earlier sugar nips, which were designed to cut hard lumps from a sugarloaf. Silver sugar tongs offered both a practical and elegant means of handling sugar cubes without touching them by hand.

 

This particular pair of tongs diverges from a typical scissors-like shape, transforming an everyday tool into a dynamic character reminiscent of those found on stage. Crafted in the Silver material, commonly referred to as sugar nippers due to their scissor-like design, these tongs are crafted in the likeness of a Harlequin, the playful trickster from Italian theatre. The Harlequin figure itself draws directly on the long history of pantomime, a theatrical tradition that grew out of commedia dell’arte in 16th-century Italy. The elongated legs of the Harlequin form the gripping arms of the tongs, ending in claw-like tips specifically designed for grasping sugar.

 

Above his head, the Harlequin’s arms hold two circular handles crafted in the shape of coiled snakes, each biting its own tail. Known as ouroboros, these serpentine rings are rich in ancient symbolism, representing continuity and eternity. In Victorian culture, the snake motif also echoed themes of love and devotion, embodying ideas of unbroken connections, infinity, and the deeper mysteries of spiritual renewal. The tongs capture him in miniature: his tilted body suggests movement, his engraved lozenge-patterned costume renders his identity unmistakable, and his smiling face beneath a jaunty cap brings a spark of mischief to the tea table.

 

As such, these silver sugar tongs are not only a functional object but also a performance in miniature. They reflect the Victorian delight in novelty silver. Lifting sugar with this Harlequin was not just a polite gesture of hospitality but a small act of theatre, transforming an everyday ritual into a moment of play.

 

 

Provenance

 

From a Private Collection in Mumbai, India.

 

Condition

 

Good Condition with minor wear.

 

Dimension

 

 

Literature Comparison

 

 

1.“The History & Use of Silver Sugar Tongs,” Dart Silver Ltd., accessed September 17, 2025, https://dartsilverltd.co.uk/the-history-use-of-silver-sugar-tongs.

 

2.“Ouroboros,” Encyclopaedia Britannica, accessed September 17, 2025, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Ouroboros.

 

3.“Victorian Snake Jewellery,” LAPADA Guides, accessed September 17, 2025, https://lapada.org/guides/victorian-snake-jewellery.

 

4.Suzanne von Drachenfels, The Art of the Table: A Complete Guide to Table Setting, Table Manners, and Tableware (New York: Simon & Schuster, 2000).

 

5.“The History & Use of Silver Sugar Tongs,” Dart Silver Ltd., accessed September 17, 2025, https://dartsilverltd.co.uk/the-history-use-of-silver-sugar-tongs.

 

6.“Georgian Silver Sugar Tongs from 1770 to 1820,” Collectors Weekly, accessed September 17, 2025, https://www.collectorsweekly.com/articles/guest-column-georgian-silver-sugar-tongs-from-1770-to-1820.

 

7.“Ouroboros,” Encyclopaedia Britannica, accessed September 17, 2025, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Ouroboros.

 

8.“Victorian Snake Jewellery,” LAPADA Guides, accessed September 17, 2025, https://lapada.org/guides/victorian-snake-jewellery.

 

 

 

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